Pudelpointer

Origins and History

The Pudelpointer originated in Germany in the late 19th century when German hunters sought a versatile gun dog that combined the pointing ability of the German Pointer with the water‑retrieving talent and soft coat of the Poodle. The breed was formally established by crossing German Pointers, Poodles, and later infusing English Set and other pointing lines. By the early 1900s the Pudelpointer was recognized by German hunting societies, and the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) accepted the breed in Group 7 (Pointing Dogs) in 1955.

General Characteristics

• Medium‑large, athletic build with a balanced, slightly longer than tall frame.
• Intelligent, eager, and highly motivated; retains strong hunting instincts.
• Primarily bred as a versatile hunting companion for pointing, flushing, and water retrieval.

Note: The following information reflects the breed standard and typical traits; individual dogs may vary.

Physical Specifications

• Height: Males 60‑68 cm (23½‑26⅝ in), Females 58‑66 cm (22⅞‑26 in).
• Weight: Proportionate to height, typically 25‑35 kg (55‑77 lb).

Coat and Color

• Coat: Dense, wavy to tightly curled, medium length (approximately 2‑4 cm), water‑resistant, with a soft undercoat.
• Accepted colors: Solid brown (including liver), brown roan, and, less commonly, black with brown markings. White markings are not permitted.

Temperament Considerations

Pudelpointers are energetic and require regular mental and physical challenges. Their strong prey drive can make them independent during work, so consistent, reward‑based training is essential.

Training Essentials

• Early socialization with people, other dogs, and varied environments.
• Minimum 2 hours of vigorous exercise daily, including tracking, retrieving, and obedience work.
• Positive reinforcement methods work best; harsh corrections may trigger stubbornness.
• Focus on recall and off‑lead control to manage their enthusiastic hunting instincts.

Daily Grooming

• Brush 2‑3 times per week with a slicker brush or pin brush to prevent matting.
• Bath as needed; use a mild, dog‑specific shampoo to preserve coat oils.
• Trim feathering on ears, legs, and tail to maintain a neat appearance.
• Check ears weekly for debris and moisture; clean with a vet‑approved solution.
• Nail trimming every 3‑4 weeks and regular dental brushing.

Show Preparation

• Begin a full coat trim 2‑3 weeks before the show to achieve the required 1.5‑2 cm length.
• Use a hand‑shear or electric clippers with a #10‑#15 blade for a uniform finish.
• Apply a light coat conditioner the day before the ring to enhance shine.
• Ensure ears are neatly trimmed and free of excess hair; present a clean, well‑groomed muzzle.
• Final nail polish or filing for a smooth, silent tread in the ring.

Common Health Issues

• Hip dysplasia – recommended hip radiographs (PennHIP or OFA) by 2 years of age.
• Elbow dysplasia – elbow radiographs for breeding stock.
• Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) – ophthalmologic screening by a veterinary ophthalmologist.
• Hypothyroidism – routine blood panel if clinical signs appear.
• Epilepsy – monitor for seizures and discuss with a veterinarian.

General Care

• Exercise: Minimum 2 hours of vigorous activity daily; includes field work, swimming, and obedience.
• Nutrition: High‑quality protein‑rich diet appropriate for active medium‑large breeds; adjust calories to maintain optimal body condition.
• Lifespan: Typically 10‑14 years with proper care and health monitoring.