Braque D'auvergne

Origins and History

The Braque d'Auvergne, also known as the Auvergne Pointer, originated in the Auvergne region of central France in the early 19th century. Developed from native French pointing breeds such as the Braque Français type and the St. Hubert Hound, the breed was refined by French hunters to create a versatile pointing and retrieving gun dog. The breed was officially recognized by the Société Centrale Canine (SCC) in 1885 and later accepted by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) in Group 7 (Pointing Dogs) as breed number 225.

General Characteristics

• Medium‑large, well‑balanced sporting dog with a compact, muscular build.
• Intelligent, eager, and highly trainable; possesses a strong nose and a steady pointing stance.
• Originally bred for upland game hunting; excels in pointing, flushing, and retrieving both on land and water.

Physical Specifications

• Height at withers: Males 55–63 cm (21.5–24.8 in); Females 53–61 cm (20.9–24.0 in).
• Weight: Proportionate to height, typically 20–30 kg (44–66 lb).

Coat and Color

• Coat: Short, dense, flat‑lying, weather‑resistant.
• Accepted colors: Orange with white markings; white with orange markings; tricolor (orange, white, and black) with orange predominating. White should not exceed 30 % of the coat.

Temperament Considerations

The Braque d'Auvergne is a high‑energy, scent‑driven breed that thrives on purposeful work. Its enthusiasm can become distractibility if mental and physical outlets are insufficient.

Training Essentials

• Early socialization with people, children, and other animals is essential.
• At least 1–2 hours of vigorous exercise daily, including off‑lead running and scent‑work.
• Positive‑reinforcement methods work best; consistent, patient guidance helps channel the breed’s natural hunting instincts.
• Challenges may include a strong prey drive and occasional independence during recall.

Daily Grooming

• Brush the short coat 1–2 times per week with a rubber curry brush to remove loose hair and distribute natural oils.
• Bath as needed; avoid over‑bathing to preserve skin oils.
• Check and clean ears weekly to prevent otitis externa; trim nails every 3–4 weeks.
• Dental care: brush teeth several times a week or provide dental chews.

Show Preparation

• Bath and light conditioning 24–48 hours before the show to enhance coat shine.
• Trim feathering on the ears, tail, and hindquarters to meet FCI standards.
• Present the dog on a clean, non‑slip surface; ensure the gait is steady, with a relaxed head carriage and a clear point.

Common Health Issues

• Hip dysplasia – screening by OFA or PennHIP recommended.
• Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) – DNA testing advised.
• Elbow dysplasia – radiographic evaluation in breeding stock.
• Hypothyroidism – routine blood work if clinical signs appear.
• Ear infections – regular ear cleaning due to floppy ears.

General Care

• Provide at least 1 hour of vigorous activity daily; longer sessions are beneficial.
• Balanced diet appropriate for a medium‑large active sporting dog; maintain optimal body condition.
• Life expectancy typically 12–14 years with proper care.

Disclaimer: While the information reflects current breed standards and veterinary knowledge, individual dogs may vary. Always consult a qualified veterinarian or breed specialist for specific health and training advice.